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Coulter Physical Therapy Wellness Program


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Body Mass Index (BMI)

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BMI is calculated by dividing one’s body weight in kilograms by one’s height in meters squared

 

Obesity is defined as 20% above the national recommended weight for height or a body mass index greater than 25.

Obesity is one of the most common and serious health problems in the U.S. It is estimated that 97 million adults are overweight or obese. Annual expenditure of 30 billion on weight loss programs and treatments.


Tips to Help You Control Your Weight

Make a Commitment
Repeatedly losing and gaining weight, the "yo-yo diet" effect can be just as harmful to your body as being overweight. To attain your goal you must be motivated by your own wants and needs, not someone else's.

Set a Realistic Goal
Wanting to lose "tons" of weight and body fat is not very realistic. Don't set yourself up for a failure. The slower you lose weight, the more chance the weight will stay off. You should lose no more than 2 pounds a week. Losing about a half-pound per week is a healthy and reasonable rate of weight loss.

Don't Skip Meals
Don't skip breakfast since it will make you feel hungry late in the day when
your metabolism is slowing down. Breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Missing meals simply slows down the rate at which you burn calories.

Cut Your Calories and Fat Intake
Eat lean meats, fish and poultry. Cut back on high-fat foods, such as bacon, sausage, fried chicken, hamburger meat, and hot dogs. Make sure you consume at least your Basal Metabolic Rate (BMR) so you have the basic energy required to maintain your internal bodily functions. Eat smaller meals more often throughout the day, cut your daily calorie intake by 250 calories and eat most of your calories early in the day.

Eat a High Fiber Diet
Fiber aids digestion. It helps prevent constipation, regulate cholesterol and blood sugar and decrease the risks of certain cancers. Water-insoluble fiber (i.e., fiber from whole grain and vegetables) bulks up the waste and moves the waste through your digestive track quickly and more easily. Water-soluble fiber (i.e., fiber from fruits, legumes, seeds and oats) exits the stomach much more slowly, leaving you with a full feeling longer. This action suppresses the appetite, a good strategy for weight loss.

Get Active and Stay Active
Without exercise, effective body fat loss can't happen. Exercise supports weight loss/body fat loss by balancing appetite, changing your body composition, burning more calories and reducing stress-related eating. Begin doing some form of aerobic exercise for 20 minutes, three or four times a week, and slowly build up as your endurance increases. During the first 20 minutes, the body is using stored carbohydrates for energy. After 20 minutes your body begins to burn body fat for energy. Walking is an excellent form of aerobic exercise. Check with your physician first if you are new to physical activity to make sure your exercise of choice is right for your body. Vary your routine and mix activities to prevent wear and tear on your body and combat boredom.

Drink Plenty of Water
Drinking to satisfy your thirst alone is not enough. Adults are advised to drink eight to ten glasses of water per day. Not enough water leads to excess body fat, poor muscle tone and size, and decreased digestive efficiency and organ function. Water will help rid the body of metabolized fat and waste. Water makes you feel full and can be an excellent appetite suppressant. Try drinking 1-2 glasses of water before each meal. Water may also help relieve constipation, a common problem when dieting.

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Treatments Available at Coulter Physical Therapy

The staff at Coulter Physical Therapy can assist you in putting together a home exercise program and assist you in a proper diet. Weight loss can not be achieved by dieting but rather requires a lifestyle change. Eating properly and exercising regularly.


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