Physical Therapy FAQ

What is Physical Therapy? (PT)

Physical Therapy is the application of modalities, exercise and education to facilitate healing and promote return of function lost due to injury or illness.

Is Physical Therapy like Massage Therapy or Chiropractic Care?

Well, this is a tough one. In reference to massage therapy, yes, except a PT can administer massage therapy, but massage therapists cannot administer PT. In some cases the use of various forms of massage is an integral part of the physical therapist's treatment plan.

Chiropractic care differs quite a bit in the sense that a Chiropractor relies heavily on performing joint manipulations. Chiropractors typically will see a patient for much longer than a physical therapist for continued joint manipulations or "adjustments" whereas a physical therapist will rehab the injury or painful area and then instruct the patient in a Home Exercise Program for continued care. A physical therapist with specialized training can effectively perform joint mobilization, which is similar to the physical adjustments that a Chiropractor utilizes.

How can Physical Therapy help back pain?

Physical Therapy helps control back pain by loosening up tight muscles, strengthening weak muscles, and controlling swelling through the use of therapeutic modalities and therapeutic exercises. Patient education such as home exercises and lifting techniques also play a large role is assisting the patient in controlling low back pain.

I just had orthopedic surgery, will physical therapy help me heal faster? Of Course! Physical Therapy can help reduce swelling, increase active and passive range of motion and increase strength and endurance after orthopedic surgery. Most importantly, attending physical therapy increases the functioning of the involved muscles, bones and other soft tissues much more quickly and effectively than just "staying at home" after surgery. We recommend that you discuss this with your doctor before seeking physical therapy.

Do I need a Dr.'s prescription?

No and yes, in Arkansas there is what is known as a direct access law, which means you do not have to have a physician's prescription to be treated for physical therapy, however your insurance company may still require a prescription before they will agree to pay for the treatment. Make sure to check with your insurance company as to whether they require a physician's order for physical therapy.

What is involved in an initial examination? - An initial examination involves the therapist examining the problem area and developing an effective treatment plan. Usually the initial examination takes between 30 - 45 minutes. During this initial consultation, the patient will be asked various questions regarding how the injury took place, and what type of symptoms are present.

How do I know that physical therapy can help me?

Physical therapy can help anyone who is suffering from musculoskeletal injuries, recovering from surgeries or other difficulties such as balance/walking problems, or neurological problems such as stroke and acquired brain injuries. Even people recovering from non-orthopedic surgeries (internal problems, cancer) can benefit from PT by regaining strength and endurance. The realm of physical therapy is huge and encompasses the whole body and its functioning. To learn how PT can specifically help your condition, email us , or call 1-877-967-2155.